How Residential Water Filter Systems Clean Your Water

Nothing beats the taste of clean, filtered water. Though every home has tap water, the quality of this utility often leaves consumers wanting. This is why home filtration systems have become so popular over the last decade, especially in the form of refillable filtered pitchers. While these pitchers do produce clean water, the constant refilling often leads to the frustration of finding an empty pitcher in the fridge and going right back to the tap to refill. Residential water filter systems are an amazing way to have crisp clean water on tap without the need for constant maintenance.

So how do house water filter systems work? The exact process depends on the system in question, but the key to these systems is activated carbon. Activated carbon is an amazing material made from charcoal. To make activated carbon, charcoal is heated in the presence of certain hot gases. The result is an extremely porous inert substance. Depending on the level of refinement, a single gram of activated carbon, which would fit in an average spoon, can have a surface area of 3,000 square meters. With this much surface area, carbon filters have an amazing capacity to absorb contaminants from water.


Activated carbon is also used in pitcher filters, but the filter construction and carbon quality can make a huge difference. In a pitcher filter cartridge, the carbon is typically in pellet form. This leaves large gaps for water to flow through, while the limited contact with the carbon leads to some filtration. In house systems, the carbon used is typically a finer powdered form, leading to a significant increase in surface area and much more thorough filtration of your drinking water. This also means you don’t have to change your home system’s filter cartridge as often, typically once per year.

To add a house water filtration system to your municipal water or private well water system, you only need some simple tools. Almost any plumbing service can also take care of the installation process for you. Most systems will mount directly under your sink, and several will include their own dedicated filtered water tap. This isolated tap can be extremely useful, as you can still use unfiltered water for things like washing dishes instead of using up the lifespan your filter every time you turn on the sink.

Some home systems take filtration to the next level with the process of reverse osmosis. These types of systems use multiple stages of filtration. First, the water passes through a sediment filter to trap larger particles. After this, a carbon filter similar to other home systems cleans additional chemicals and contaminants from the water. The final stage of an RO system is to pass the water through a composite membrane that can filter particles mere nanometers in size.

So if you want clean water year-round without the need to constantly refill pitchers and replace cheap filters, it’s worth looking into residential water filter systems. If you need to find the perfect system for your home, talk to the experts at efilters. They have been helping to provide businesses and homeowners for years, and they’re ready to change the way you filter your water today.

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